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Science
Antarctica  Bryozoans
Scientists have found evidence for an ancient sea passage linking currently isolated areas of Antarctica.
Scientists have discovered a more ancient reef than the Great Barrier Reef - just 600 metres away from it. This reef is 169,000 years old.
Benguela-goby (Sufflogobius bibarbatus)
Scientists from Norway, South Africa and Namibia have discovered how a unique fish species has adapted to a hostile environment poisonous to most other organisms, by holding it's breath.
The river, which is 35m deep in places, is actually a strong water current which is able to flow through the surrounding water because of its high salinity level.
Soot from the burning of fossil fuels and solid biofuels contributes far more to global warming than has been thought, according to a new Stanford study.
  • X-Ray Mag #23 - May 2008
    The way an animal gets around in the sea and or in the air depends, fundamentally, on the density and viscosity of its milieu.

A pick from the archives...

X-Ray Mag #16 - Apr 2007
X-Ray Mag #21 - Feb 2008
X-Ray Mag #17 - Jun 2007
Lawson Wood
Includes Shetland Islands, Scapa Flow, and the Hebrides
Lawson Wood
Scapa Flow has more shipwrecks and wreckage than any other location in Europe and is regarded as one of the top five wreck diving locations in the World.

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Science

X-Ray articles in the archive

X-Ray Mag #22 - Mar 2008
There has been much discussion in recent years about the effect of increasing global temperatures on marine fauna (see also the last issue of this magazine). However, it has often been overlooked...
X-Ray Mag #21 - Feb 2008
We have previously looked at the various properties of water which have an effect on aquatic fauna, some of them a bit out of the ordinary, such as surface tension. However, one of the most important
X-Ray Mag #20 - Dec 2007
We have written much here in this magazine about the different properties of water. Some of them, such as surface tension, are of importance to the ability of aquatic fauna to function in their given...
X-Ray Mag #19 - Oct 2007
How the snapping shrimp makes itself heard. You might expect the oceans below the surface to be a quiet and still place, they are far from being so.
X-Ray Mag #18 - Aug 2007
Aquatic animals, like their land-based relatives, can communicate in a number of ways. For example, in one form of communication, organisms can emit and detect certain organic molecules which can fun
X-Ray Mag #17 - Jun 2007
Water is obviously important as a basic necessity for maintaining life. Quite simply, if you don’t regularly take in water you can die within a few days. Fundamentally, this all depends on the...
X-Ray Mag #16 - Apr 2007
The Black Sea is interesting not only for tourism and diving but also from the scientific and historical point of view. Atlantis? The Flood? If you are a fan of myths and mysteries then the Black Sea...
X-Ray Mag #13 - Oct 2006
No! I am not talking about American beer but about ordinary clean water, water that should come out of your tap. From the air, shallow coastal sea-waters above white sands often appear to be blue or...

Science and technology in the archive

After a hot summer, and a series of heatwaves last year, scientists say late monsoonal conditions protected much of the coral from a major bleaching event.
Research by Spanish scientists has revealed that deep water has become progressively hotter and saltier since the 1940’s
In a research of unprecedented level, experts at the Woods Hold Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) managed to calculate the answer to two of the most basic questions about out planet – how deep the ocean is, and how much water it contains.
The new Scripps vessel will go into service in 2015, about a year after the work horse of the SIO fleet, the R/V Melville, is scheduled to be retired.
It may wreak havoc with jet engines and air travel, but it also helps fertilize the oceans.
Evidence that the world's water cycle has already intensified is contained in new research to be published in the American Journal of Climate.
“Pioneer" vent species travel hundreds of kilometers to settle new deep-ocean territories
Living exclusively oxygen-free was thought to be a lifestyle open only to viruses and single-celled microorganisms.